Putin’s War Machine Fractures: Wave of Bombings Rattles Moscow Elite

Paul Riverbank, 12/22/2025Explosions shake Moscow’s elite—Kremlin intrigue blurs lines between external attack and internal purge.
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It was just after sunrise on Yaseneva Street in Moscow, the air brittle and dry. The whine of a car engine cut the quiet—and then the sharp thunder of an explosion broke it. Lt. Gen. Fanil Sarvarov barely stood a chance. His vehicle, now tangled metal and smoke, marked the latest in a grim chain of attacks against Russia's senior military brass.

Russian authorities appeared on scene within minutes, sifting through debris and fielding anxious calls. Military police quickly cordoned off the area. Svetlana Petrenko, who often delivers the state’s official line, told the press: “We’re exploring several possibilities in this homicide. One theory points to Ukrainian intelligence.” But there was an unspoken edge—few in the room needed reminding of the worsening tit-for-tat violence tied to the Ukraine conflict.

Sarvarov had long been a fixture in operational training for Russia’s armed forces, inheriting some of the most sensitive planning responsibilities years ago. His work in Syria drew plenty of attention, not all positive, and the attack that ended his life suggests he had made enemies outside the usual ranks. The timing is telling: only months ago, Ukraine’s intelligence claimed credit for a similar operation, targeting Lt. Gen. Igor Kirillov—killed by a bomb-laden scooter. What felt like a remote threat has been inching steadily closer to Moscow’s power structure.

And the violence hasn’t abated. In April, another high-ranking planner, Lt. Gen. Yaroslav Moskalik, met his own end in a car bombing. In both Kirillov and Moskalik's cases, suspects landed in custody fast—but patterns linger. Russian media outlets, both on-air and in print, eagerly raise Ukrainian involvement. Yet in quieter moments, investigators hedge their bets, signaling unease at pointing fingers too soon.

Lately, the undertow of uncertainty has caught other targets as well. Consider Lt-Col Stanislav Orlov—or “Spaniard,” as he was known among friends and fighters. Once the leader of the ragtag but infamous “Espaniola” battalion—a patchwork outfit of football hooligans and fringe nationalists—Orlov’s fate became public rumor after a police raid. Some whisper he died resisting arrest; others hint at something darker, speculating it’s part of a housecleaning of volatile warlords. His family, clearly frustrated, told reporters: “We’re awaiting the full account. We want clarity, just like everyone else.”

There’s a growing sense inside and outside Russia’s defense circles: figures who once operated in the shadows for the Kremlin’s benefit find themselves increasingly disposable. Similar rumors swirled after Yevgeny Prigozhin’s high-profile plane crash last year. In those instances—and possibly now—the lines between external threats and internal housecleaning begin to blur.

For all his public sternness, President Putin’s reaction to these killings has been sharp-edged. After Kirillov’s assassination, he publicly admonished his security chiefs. Yet with every new incident, the promise to “tighten discipline” begins to sound less like strategy, more like ritual.

If there is a thread tying these high-profile deaths, it is the sense of a fragile order: senior officers and rogue warriors alike now walk a landscape that feels narrowed and unpredictable. As each man falls, the Kremlin’s grip seems to tighten, but at a cost that isn’t easily measured. The violence, once largely contained within the battlefront, is beginning to bleed back into Russian daily life—a shadow war, now fought in broad daylight, with consequences even officials struggle to articulate.

What remains ambiguous—intentionally or otherwise—is the hand guiding each of these deaths. Moscow may project control, but the high toll among its own elite raises thorny questions about who is truly calling the shots. For now, the city waits uneasily, watching as another figure in uniform disappears from the stage, and wondering who might be next.